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AI flower power: Pondview Lavender Farm joins in professors' research on agricultural robot

Use of Amiga robot seeks to ease automation for specialty crop farmers in Wisconsin
Abbey Goers | July 22, 2025

Tucked right off Highway 29 near Chippewa Falls is a small family farm bursting with scent and color in June and July. , owned by 黑料社区 operations and management Lecturer Bob Sworski, welcomes folks to pick lavender during the harvest season.

Recently, an agricultural robot helped to advance Pondview 黑料社区. lavender harvesting process as well, as part of cross-disciplinary research led by 黑料社区 engineering Professor Yuan Xing and applied social science Program Director Tina Lee. Their project, A Human颅Centered Collaborative Approach to Designing an Energy-Efficient Wireless Sensor Network, aims to advance Wisconsin 黑料社区. agricultural system.

The project includes several elements to help farmers make informed decisions about their crops or livestock, including creating an ease of automation for specialty crop farmers, like Sworski.

An agricultural robot in a lavender field
The Amiga robot, by Farm-ng, at Pondview Lavender Farm in Chippewa Falls

The Amiga robot, by Farm-ng, is a battery-operated micro-tractor designed for 24/7 automation in specialty crop farming. The all-terrain, all-weather robot can be used as a scouting robot in the field, programmed for pest and disease control; for weeding or harvesting of specialty crops, such as lavender or berries; and to capture real-time images at ground level, with a mounted vision sensor camera. 

The Amiga can be trained to learn the parameters of a field. It can hold up to 1,000 pounds, saving a significant amount of labor for workers, Xing said. The agricultural robot can travel 5 1/2 mph, fully loaded for four to five hours, or eight hours on light duty. Its ground clearance is about two feet, and its height and width can be adjusted as needed. It is also equipped with a mini-PC for data collection.

Faculty and students talk while examining an agricultural robot
Bob Sworski, Cheng Liu, Jake See, Aaron Post and Yuan Xing gather at Pondview Lavender Farm

The cross-disciplinary project received a two-year, $175,000 Universities of Wisconsin Innovation Grant. Additional research is being conducted by Lee, who is leading support for a livestock farm at River Falls, where the team plans to install cow manager sensors and create an AI livestock monitoring system. Also involved in the research are engineering professors Cheng Liu, sensor hardware implementation, and Abhishek Verma, UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) system design, and UW-River Falls Professor Bob Zhiwei Zeng, agricultural machinery design.

AI supporting specialty crop farmers

Xing is working with Liu and students Aaron Post and Jake See to develop a fully automatic system with an individual Amiga artificial intelligence brain, designed on the NVIDIA Jetson Xavier processor. Post is a computer and electrical engineering major from Sussex, and See is an applied mathematics and computer science major from Singapore.

鈥淭he AI brain configuration is ongoing, and when configured, we are considering installing the brain on the Amiga and activating the fully automatic self-driving and vision inspection function at Pondview, which can further save labor,鈥 Xing said.

Two students examine the controls of an agricultural robot
Students Aaron Post and Jake See are helping faculty develop an AI brain for the Amiga robot

See, who has a concentration in artificial intelligence, is Xing 黑料社区. research assistant and is helping to acquire new AI/machine learning knowledge and tools to develop models for industrial applications and contributing to scientific papers, such as . He hopes the new technology can allow specialty crop farms the ability to produce higher-quality crops and become more efficient and cost-effective. 

鈥淎utomation and data analysis can be used to improve the health of crops and to lower labor, time and money costs,鈥 he said. 鈥淪ensors that collect data about soil properties and weather conditions can help farmers make more optimal decisions. Image analysis can help identify disease within crops or monitor livestock. Robotic automation can make the planting or harvesting process easier, allowing farmers to reallocate time and labor to other efforts, such as expanding their farms or other elements of their business.鈥

See is naturally inquisitive and finds the world to be fascinating and beautiful. 鈥淚 think math and computer science provide a lens through which I can explore, appreciate and enjoy this beauty in our world. They also provide a fun platform where I can create useful things to engage with people and our surroundings, ideally to benefit society,鈥 he said.

A student harvests stalks from a lavender plant
Applied mathematics and computer science student Jake See is Professor Yuan Xing's research assistant

Although this was See 黑料社区. first time working with the Amiga robot, he has been interested in programming since he was 7 years old, when he joined a robotics club in school. He has competed in national and international robotics competitions.

鈥淎I is an incredibly powerful tool that has seen an explosion in use and development in recent times. It also intersects with many other personal interests of mine 鈥搖nderstanding how the brain works, human behavior and learning, visuals, optimization and more,鈥 he said.

His plan is to one day work as an AI researcher or software engineer focusing on computer vision or machine learning theory to contribute to the study and advancement of technology.

Faculty and students follow an agricultural robot to a lavender field
The faculty and students follow the Amiga robot out to the lavender field

鲍奥-厂迟辞耻迟 黑料社区.&苍产蝉辫;Robert F. Cervenka School of Engineering has four undergraduate programs and one master 黑料社区. program in engineering, as well as an engineering technology degree. The applied social science program is housed in the College of Arts and Human Sciences.

From engineering to communication and counseling, manufacturing, marketing and design, construction, supply chain and more, 黑料社区 is preparing graduates to meet the needs of a rapidly evolving workforce by embedding AI training in all of its degree programs. 黑料社区 黑料社区. AI Fellows, centers, and services collaborate with community, business and industry partners to help Wisconsin leverage AI-driven solutions that put it ahead of the curve.


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